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Structural Equation Modeling on Spiritual Nursing Care of Clinical Nurses Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior

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KMID : 0367020220340010027
À̼±Èñ ( Lee Sun-Hee ) - Catholic University Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital

±è¹Ì°æ ( Kim Mi-Kyoung ) - Catholic University Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital
È«Àº¿µ ( Hong Eun-Young ) - Catholic University Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital
ÀÌÀçÁ¤ ( Lee Jai-Jung ) - Catholic University Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital
±èÇöÁÖ ( Kim Hyun-Joo ) - Catholic University Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital
±èÇü¼÷ ( Kim Hyung-Sook ) - Catholic University Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital
±èµ¿¿¬ ( Kim Dong-Yeon ) - Catholic University Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital
¹Ú¶õÈñ ( Park Ran-Hee ) - Catholic University Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital
¹ÝÀÚ¿µ ( Ban Ja-Young ) - Catholic University Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital
¹Ú¸íÈñ ( Park Myung-Hee ) - Catholic University Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital
À±¼±Èñ ( Yun Sun-Hee ) - Catholic University Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital
ÀÓ¼öÁ¤ ( Lim Soo-Jung ) - Catholic University Seoul St. Mary¡¯s Hospital

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct and test a hypothetical model of clinical nurses¡¯ spiritual nursing care based on the theory of planned behavior.

Methods: From May 1 to May 31, 2019, data of 289 nurses working at a university hospital were collected and analyzed.
Results: The goodness-of-fit of the final model was at a good level (TLI=.90, CFI=.91, SRMR=.06, RMSEA=.06). The intention toward spiritual nursing was directly affected by attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavior control toward spiritual nursing. Spiritual nursing care was both directly and indirectly affected by attitude, subjective norm, perceived behavioral control, and intention toward spiritual nursing. These variables accounted for 76.6% of the intention to spiritual nursing and 44.5% of spiritual nursing care.

Conclusion: Clinical nurses¡¯ spiritual nursing care can be improved by intention, attitude, subjective norm, and decreased perceived behavioral control toward spiritual nursing. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the job of nursing, create an environment for spiritual nursing, and develop and implement various education programs.
KeyWords
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Nursing, Spirituality, Intention, Attitude
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed